Agitations and Governments
In today's society, where social media is always in a hurry to sensationalize the news, public agitations have become an everyday reality. They seem almost impossible to prevent.
From basic demands like clean drinking water and better public transport to larger issues like NEET, people regularly take to the streets seeking justice. Every struggle has its own merits. NEET, for instance, isn't 100% right or 100% wrong—there are compelling arguments on both sides.
When these struggles spill over onto the streets, governments face immense paranoia. They cannot afford to openly take sides. After all, every country has its adversaries. Whether it's deep-state politics or right- and left-wing extremists, opportunistic forces are always waiting for the right moment to strike. They don't care about ethics or justice; their sole goal is to topple the government, and they will hijack any struggle to achieve it.
We have seen this happen in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Bangladesh, where rioters overthrew governments. But were their demands ever met? Was a paradise achieved after the fall? No.
Here in India, when the Delhi NEET protest was launched, hostile organizations quickly joined hands and jumped into the fray. Was it to find a solution to the exam issue? No. Their demand was the resignation of ministers. Are students really naïve enough to believe that resignations are a magic wand? No. Fortunately, before this street protest could be fully hijacked by these 'forces,' it subsided—much to the disappointment of social media opportunists who wanted the unrest to spread across the country.
At the same time, pro-government voices can be equally vociferous, demanding to know why the protests weren't simply crushed. These are thoughtless reactions.
History offers precious lessons on how such agitations unfold and how they should be tackled:
Chile: A simple truck drivers' strike was enough to collapse the government.
Europe: Massive protests in Germany and England often fail to alter government stances.
China: The infamous Tiananmen Square protests were ruthlessly crushed.
India: After the Emergency, Jayaprakash Narayan called for nationwide non-cooperation. Yet, Indira Gandhi was ultimately unseated through the electoral process, not through street violence.
Everyone has learned lessons about how to conduct—and manage—these struggles.
Unreasonably high-stakes demands, such as reinstating Article 370, are simply not going to happen. Even if the opposition or political outsiders were to win power, they could not easily override the consensus of the armed forces and the bureaucracy.
Today, the Government of India called the organizers for talks after three days, demonstrating a clear strategy. Instagram-style agitations might win clicks with memes, but they don't hold up in reality. Let the government reach a resolution with them. After all, the agitators' egos are usually satisfied just by having a platform at Jantar Mantar.
Let us hope things move toward a positive outcome.
